LRP ELISA Kits
LRP (Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein) ELISA kits are specialized diagnostic tools designed for the quantification and analysis of LRP in various biological samples such as serum, plasma, or tissue lysates. These kits are specifically engineered for research purposes in fields involving cell signaling, lipid metabolism, and receptor-mediated endocytosis, given LRP's significant roles in numerous physiological and pathological processes.
Content: The LRP ELISA kits are optimized for high specificity and sensitivity, employing the sandwich ELISA principle where LRP is captured between two highly specific antibodies. Typically, the capture antibody is pre-coated on the ELISA plate, while the detection antibody is conjugated to an enzyme such as horseradish peroxidase (HRP) to facilitate the colorimetric detection. The signal generated, which is proportional to the concentration of LRP present in the sample, can be measured spectrophotometrically at an appropriate wavelength (usually 450 nm after stopping the reaction).
The kits come with pre-coated plates, detection antibodies, enzyme conjugates, substrate solutions, and all necessary buffers to ensure robust and reproducible results. A comprehensive protocol is provided, detailing the sample preparation steps and incubation times to maintain assay consistency.
Applications: LRP ELISA kits are widely utilized in biomedical research for investigating the role of LRP in:
- Atherosclerosis: LRP’s involvement in cholesterol metabolism and clearance makes it an essential target in studying lipid-associated disorders.
- Neurological Diseases: LRP has significant implications in Alzheimer’s disease, as it mediates the transport of amyloid-β across the blood-brain barrier.
- Cancer Biology: LRP contributes to tumor cell proliferation and migration, making it a marker of interest in cancer progression studies.
- Endocytosis and Cellular Uptake: As a member of the LDL receptor family, LRP's function in receptor-mediated endocytosis is a key research area in cellular biology.
By using LRP ELISA kits, researchers can quantify LRP levels accurately, enabling a deeper understanding of disease mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets. The quantitative data provided by these assays support preclinical studies and contribute to the identification of biomarkers relevant to various pathological states.
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